Sculpting Character: Aristotle's Voluntary as Affectability
Labyrinth
View Archive Info| Field | Value | |
| Title |
Sculpting Character: Aristotle's Voluntary as Affectability
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| Creator |
Anton, Audrey L.
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| Subject |
Philosophy
Aristotle, voluntary, involuntary, character, eph' hēmin, praise, blame |
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| Description |
I argue that the two criteria traditionally identified as jointly sufficient for voluntary behavior according to Aristotle require qualification. Without such qualification, they admit troubling exceptions (i.e., they are not sufficient). Through minding these difficult examples, I conclude that a third condition mentioned by Aristotle – the eph' hēmin – is key to qualifying the original two criteria. What is eph' hēmin is that which is efficiently caused by appetite and teleologically caused by reason such that the agent could have, in theory, acted differently. I propose that praise and blame are justified only when 1: the behavior is voluntary and 2: the agent is susceptible (at least in principle) to the positive influences of appropriate praise and blame to help form, improve, or strengthen a good character. Through concentrating on the agent's affectability in morally salient situations, we may better understand the qualified criteria's role in voluntary human behavior in general.
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| Publisher |
Axia Academic Publishers
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| Contributor |
—
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| Date |
2016-12-30
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| Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Philosophic-Historical Approach |
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| Format |
application/pdf
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| Identifier |
http://www.axiapublishers.com/ojs/index.php/labyrinth/article/view/48
10.25180/lj.v18i2.48 |
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| Source |
Labyrinth; Vol 18, No 2 (2016): Praxis, Virtues, and Values: The Legacies of Aristotle; 75-103
1561-8927 2410-4817 10.25180/lj.v18i2 |
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| Language |
eng
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| Relation |
http://www.axiapublishers.com/ojs/index.php/labyrinth/article/view/48/51
urn:nbn:de:101:1-201706098392 |
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| Coverage |
Greek Philosophy
Ancient Philosophy Continental Philosophy |
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| Rights |
Copyright (c) 2016 Audrey L. Anton
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
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